"ὄχεα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὄχεα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ó.kʰe.a/, /ˈo.çe.a/, /ˈo.çe.a/, /ó.kʰe.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.kʰe.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.çe.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.çe.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.çe.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Byform of ὄχος (ókhos), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*weǵʰ-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*weǵʰ-|t=to move, drive}} Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀχέων|n-p}} ὄχεα • (ókhea) n pl (genitive ὀχέων); ? declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄχος|ὄχεος|DP=ὄχεσφι(ν)|dial=epi|form=N-plur-open}} Forms: ókhea [romanization], ὀχέων [genitive], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], ὄχεᾰ [nominative, plural], ὀχέων [genitive, plural], ὄχεσφι [dative, plural], ὄχεσφιν [dative, plural], ókhesphi [dative, plural], ókhesphin [dative, plural], ὄχεᾰ [accusative, plural], ὄχεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (Epic, plural only) a chariot Tags: Epic, plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Vehicles

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵʰ-",
        "t": "to move, drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Byform of ὄχος (ókhos), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ókhea",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχέων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεᾰ",
      "roman": "ókheă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχέων",
      "roman": "okhéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεσφι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεσφιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókhesphi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókhesphin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεᾰ",
      "roman": "ókheă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεᾰ",
      "roman": "ókheă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀχέων",
        "2": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄχεα • (ókhea) n pl (genitive ὀχέων); ? declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχος",
        "2": "ὄχεος",
        "DP": "ὄχεσφι(ν)",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "N-plur-open"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "grc:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chariot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄχεα-grc-noun--R7ejQc-",
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epic, plural only) a chariot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄχεα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵʰ-",
        "t": "to move, drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Byform of ὄχος (ókhos), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to move, drive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ókhea",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχέων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεᾰ",
      "roman": "ókheă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχέων",
      "roman": "okhéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεσφι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεσφιν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókhesphi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókhesphin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεᾰ",
      "roman": "ókheă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχεᾰ",
      "roman": "ókheă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀχέων",
        "2": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄχεα • (ókhea) n pl (genitive ὀχέων); ? declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχος",
        "2": "ὄχεος",
        "DP": "ὄχεσφι(ν)",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "N-plur-open"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵʰ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Epic Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chariot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epic, plural only) a chariot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kʰe.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.çe.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄχεα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὄχεα meaning in Ancient Greek (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.